Cesium JS API
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HeadingPitchRange

HeadingPitchRange 是一个用于描述视点和画布之间相对位置的对象。三个属性包括 headingpitchrange 分别描述视点的朝向、俯仰和距离。

创建一个HeadingPitchRange对象

可以使用 new 关键字创建一个新的 HeadingPitchRange 对象。例如:

var hpr = new Cesium.HeadingPitchRange(0, -20, 10000);

这将会创建一个视点朝向北,俯仰角为 -20 度,距离画布 10000 米的 HeadingPitchRange 对象。

属性

heading

  • 类型:Number
  • 单位:弧度(rad)
  • 描述:视点的方向(方向角),即绕垂直于视点所在平面的轴旋转的角度。

pitch

  • 类型:Number
  • 单位:弧度(rad)
  • 描述:视点的仰角,即与水平面的夹角。

range

  • 类型:Number
  • 单位:米(m)
  • 描述:视点到画布的距离。

方法

clone(result)

创建一个与当前 HeadingPitchRange 对象一模一样的新对象。如果指定了 result,则将结果存储在该对象中,否则返回一个新的 HeadingPitchRange 对象。

var hpr1 = new Cesium.HeadingPitchRange(0, -20, 10000);
var hpr2 = hpr1.clone();

equals(other)

判断当前 HeadingPitchRange 对象是否与另一个 HeadingPitchRange 对象相等。

var hpr1 = new Cesium.HeadingPitchRange(0, -20, 10000);
var hpr2 = new Cesium.HeadingPitchRange(0, -20, 10000);
var isEqual = hpr1.equals(hpr2); // true

equalsEpsilon(other, epsilon)

判断当前 HeadingPitchRange 对象是否与另一个 HeadingPitchRange 对象在指定精度范围内相等。精度范围由 epsilon 参数指定。

var hpr1 = new Cesium.HeadingPitchRange(0, -20, 10000);
var hpr2 = new Cesium.HeadingPitchRange(0.1, -20.1, 9999);
var isApproximatelyEqual = hpr1.equalsEpsilon(hpr2, 0.2); // true

示例

以下代码演示了如何将 HeadingPitchRange 对象应用于 Viewer.camera

var viewer = new Cesium.Viewer('cesiumContainer');

var initialPosition = new Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(-122.4194, 37.7749, 1000);

var heading = Cesium.Math.toRadians(0);
var pitch = Cesium.Math.toRadians(-20);
var range = 1000;

var hpr = new Cesium.HeadingPitchRange(heading, pitch, range);

viewer.camera.setView({
    destination: initialPosition,
    orientation: {
        heading: hpr.heading,
        pitch: hpr.pitch,
        roll: 0.0
    }
});