Navigation
Navigate Navigate Navigate Navigate Navigate Navigate Navigate Navigate

IfcIShapeProfileDef

Definition from IAI: The IfcIShapeProfileDef defines a section profile that provides the defining parameters of a symmetrical 'I' section to be used by the swept surface geometry or the swept area solid. The I-shape profile has values for its overall depth, width and its web and flange thickness. Additionally a fillet radius may be given. It represents a I-section that is symmetrical about its major and minor axes; and that has both top and bottom flanges being equal and centred on the web.

HISTORY: New entity in IFC Release 2x.
Illustration:
I-shape profile

Position
The parameterized profile defines its own position coordinate system. The underlying coordinate system is defined by the swept area solid that uses the profile definition. It is the xy plane of:

  • IfcSweptAreaSolid.Position
by using offsets of the position location, the parameterized profile can be positioned centric (using x,y offsets = 0.), or at any position relative to the profile. Explicit coordinate offsets are used to define cardinal points (e.g. upper-left bound).

Parameter
The parameterized profile is defined by a set of parameter attributes, see attribute definition below.

I shape with fillet
Note: The black coordinate axes show the underlying coordinate system of the swept surface or swept area solid

Position
The profile is inserted into the underlying coordinate system of the swept area solid by using the Position attribute. In this example (cardinal point of lower left corner) the attribute values of IfcAxis2Placement2D are:

Location = IfcCartesianPoint(<1/2 OverallWidth>,<1/2 OverallDepth>)
RefDirection = NIL (defaults to 1.,0.)

Parameter
If the FilletRadius is given, it is equally applied to all four corners created by the web and flanges.

Table: Parameter of the I-shape profile definition

EXPRESS specification:

ENTITY IfcIShapeProfileDef
SUPERTYPE OF (IfcAsymmetricIShapeProfileDef)
SUBTYPE OF ( IfcParameterizedProfileDef);
OverallWidth  :  IfcPositiveLengthMeasure;
OverallDepth  :  IfcPositiveLengthMeasure;
WebThickness  :  IfcPositiveLengthMeasure;
FlangeThickness  :  IfcPositiveLengthMeasure;
FilletRadius  :  OPTIONAL IfcPositiveLengthMeasure;
WHERE
WR1  :  FlangeThickness < (OverallDepth / 2.);
WR2  :  WebThickness < OverallWidth;
WR3  :  NOT(EXISTS(FilletRadius)) OR ((FilletRadius <= (OverallWidth - WebThickness)/2.) AND (FilletRadius <= (OverallDepth - (2. * FlangeThickness))/2.));
END_ENTITY;

Attribute definitions:

OverallWidth  :  Total extent of the width, defined parallel to the x axis of the position coordinate system.
OverallDepth  :  Total extent of the depth, defined parallel to the y axis of the position coordinate system.
WebThickness  :  Thickness of the web of the I-shape. The web is centred on the x-axis and the y-axis of the position coordinate system.
FlangeThickness  :  Flange thickness of the I-shape. Both, the upper and the lower flanges have the same thickness and they are centred on the y-axis of the position coordinate system.
FilletRadius  :  The fillet between the web and the flange, if not given, zero is assumed.

Formal Propositions:

WR1  :  The thickness of the flange shall be less than half of the overall depth.
WR2  :  The web thickness shall be less then the overall width.
WR3  :  The FilletRadius, if given, should be within the range of allowed values.

Inheritance graph

ENTITY IfcIShapeProfileDef;
ENTITY IfcProfileDef;
ProfileType  :  IfcProfileTypeEnum;
ProfileName  :  OPTIONAL IfcLabel;
ENTITY IfcParameterizedProfileDef;
Position  :  IfcAxis2Placement2D;
ENTITY IfcIShapeProfileDef;
OverallWidth  :  IfcPositiveLengthMeasure;
OverallDepth  :  IfcPositiveLengthMeasure;
WebThickness  :  IfcPositiveLengthMeasure;
FlangeThickness  :  IfcPositiveLengthMeasure;
FilletRadius  :  OPTIONAL IfcPositiveLengthMeasure;
END_ENTITY;