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IfcGeometricRepresentationContext

Definition from ISO/CD 10303-42:1992: A geometric representation context is a representation context in which the geometric representation items are geometrically founded. A geometric representation context is a distinct coordinate space, spatially unrelated to other coordinate spaces.

Definition from IAI: The IfcGeometricRepresentationContext defines the context that applies to several shape representations of products within a project. It defines the type of the context in which the shape representation is defined, and the numeric precision applicable to the geometric representation items defined in this context. In addition it can be used to offset the project coordinate system from a global point of origin, using the WorldCoordinateSystem attribute. The TrueNorth attribute can be given, if the y axis of the WorldCoordinateSystem does not point to the global northing.

NOTE: The inherited attribute ContextType shall have one of the following recognized values: 'Sketch', 'Outline', 'Design', 'Detail', 'Model', 'Plan', 'NotDefined'.

The use of one instance of IfcGeometricRepresentationContext to represent the model (3D) view is mandatory, the use of a second instance of IfcGeometricRepresentationContext to represent the plan (2D) view is optional (but needs to be given, if there are scale dependent plan views), the additional scale or view dependent contexts need to be handled by using the subtype IfcGeometricRepresentationSubContext pointing to the model view (or the plan view) as the ParentContext.
NOTE The definition of this class relates to the STEP entity geometric_representation_context. Please refer to ISO/IS 10303-42:1994 for the final definition of the formal standard.
HISTORY New Entity in IFC Release 2.0
IFC2x Edition 3 CHANGE The attribute WorldCoordinateSystem has been made OPTIONAL Applicable values for ContextType are only 'Model',  'Plan', and  'NotDefined'. All other sub contexts are now handled by the new subtype in IFC2x Edition 2 IfcGeometricRepresentationSubContext. Upward compatibility for file based exchange is guaranteed.

EXPRESS specification:

ENTITY IfcGeometricRepresentationContext
SUPERTYPE OF (IfcGeometricRepresentationSubContext)
SUBTYPE OF ( IfcRepresentationContext);
CoordinateSpaceDimension  :  IfcDimensionCount;
Precision  :  OPTIONAL REAL;
WorldCoordinateSystem  :  IfcAxis2Placement;
TrueNorth  :  OPTIONAL IfcDirection;
INVERSE
HasSubContexts  :  SET OF IfcGeometricRepresentationSubContext FOR ParentContext;
END_ENTITY;

Attribute definitions:

CoordinateSpaceDimension  :  The integer dimension count of the coordinate space modeled in a geometric representation context.
Precision  :  Value of the model precision for geometric models. It is a double value (REAL), typically in 1E-5 to 1E-8 range, that indicates the tolerance under which two given points are still assumed to be identical. The value can be used e.g. to sets the maximum distance from an edge curve to the underlying face surface in brep models.
WorldCoordinateSystem  :  Establishment of the engineering coordinate system (often refered to as the world coordinate system in CAD) for all representation contexts used by the project. If not given, it defaults to origin: (0.,0.,0.) and directions x(1.,0.,0.), y(0.,1.,0.), z(0.,0.,1.).
Note  it can be used to provide better numeric stability if the placement of the building(s) is far away from the origin.
TrueNorth  :  Direction of the true north relative to the underlying coordinate system as established by the attribute WorldCoordinateSystem. It is given by a direction within the xy-plane of the underlying coordinate system. If not given, it defaults to the positive direction of the y-axis of the WorldCoordinateSystem.
HasSubContexts  :  The set of IfcGeometricRepresentationSubContexts that refer to this IfcGeometricRepresentationContext.
IFC2x Edition 3 CHANGE  New inverse attribute.

Inheritance graph

ENTITY IfcGeometricRepresentationContext;
ENTITY IfcRepresentationContext;
ContextIdentifier  :  OPTIONAL IfcLabel;
ContextType  :  OPTIONAL IfcLabel;
INVERSE
RepresentationsInContext  :  SET OF IfcRepresentation FOR ContextOfItems;
ENTITY IfcGeometricRepresentationContext;
CoordinateSpaceDimension  :  IfcDimensionCount;
Precision  :  OPTIONAL REAL;
WorldCoordinateSystem  :  IfcAxis2Placement;
TrueNorth  :  OPTIONAL IfcDirection;
INVERSE
HasSubContexts  :  SET OF IfcGeometricRepresentationSubContext FOR ParentContext;
END_ENTITY;